Immigration Reforms Domino Effect - 1347 Words

The actions made in today’s societies across the country not only affect those situations immediately at hand, but also those for generations to come. This paper will be delving into immigration reform in Arizona, and more specifically the negative effects that the border surge has had on the socio-economic status of the Grand Canyon state. The motivation for choosing this topic comes from the time spent personally living in Arizona for 12 years and seeing it as one of the most dynamic states having to solve problems for a multitude of issues that arouse within it. The main drive for this paper is the question that asks, what are the socio-economic impacts of the Arizona immigration legislation? This question focusing more on supporting†¦show more content†¦A lot was learned from Wilson’s article as it became clearer as to who was supporting the idea of the immigration reform having negative effects on Arizona socio-economic status. Also the article posed a lot of critical questions that were very helpful to the question this paper poses, but also challenged it with questions asking how much do undocumented immigrants put into Arizona’s economy? Will businesses begin to fail as they are forced to conform to the new government border surge and endure all the negative results that follow these big changes to Arizona’s cultural image? All very surprising as these were questions not yet introduced to this paper. Relating back to class, Wilson is able to bring up concepts that can be compared to lectures all the way back in week 2 talking about overpopulation and resource usage. Although this paper is not about overpopulation the great number of undocumented immigrants can pose a smaller scale problem in Arizona that could fall into this category, as more immigrate the resources Arizona has to offer may not be sufficient for the combined number of undocumented and documented citizens. Now touching base with other half, the social effects of the immigration law reform in Arizona now trickle down from the government and business troubles to the struggles of everyday life for residents. This article looks into what economies essentially thrive on in order

Prostitution, Promiscuity and Venereal Disease Free Essays

PROSTITUTION †¢Prostitution is the act or practice of providing sexual services to another person in return for payment. †¢Prostitution is one of the branches of the sex industry. The legal status of prostitution varies from country to country, from being a punishable crime to a regulated profession. We will write a custom essay sample on Prostitution, Promiscuity and Venereal Disease or any similar topic only for you Order Now †¢Prostitution is sometimes referred to as â€Å"the world’s oldest profession†. Causes of Prostitution: 1) Poverty and unemployment has triggered the rapid spread of prostitution in the Philippines. It provides those involved in this profession a considerable amount of income to support their families as well as supply a steady flow of remittances from urban to rural areas or from prostitutes working overseas. 2) Women have been tricked into prostitution with guarantees of decent job opportunities in the city or abroad or have been kidnapped and then forced to work as prostitutes. 3) Family expectations and problems are common factors why many enter the prostitution business. Women in particular are pressured to pay for their sibling’s education or support a sick family member. Other aspects such as dysfunctional families or constant abuse from parents have lead adolescents to leave their homes and are attracted by the easy profits from prostitution. VENEREAL DISEASE †¢A disease that is contracted and transmitted by sexual contact, caused by microorganisms that survive on the skin or mucus membranes, or that are transmitted via semen, vaginal secretions, or blood during intercourse. Because the genital areas provide a moist, warm environment that is especially conducive to the proliferation of bacteria, viruses, and yeasts, a great many diseases can be transmitted this way. They include AIDS, Chlamydia, genital warts, gonorrhea, syphilis, yeast infections, and some forms of hepatitis. Also known as a morbus venereus or sexually transmitted disease (STD). PROMISCUITY †¢Refers to â€Å"casual sex† with multiple sexual partners. The term can carry a moral judgment and is viewed in the context of the mainstream social ideal for sexual activity to take place within exclusive committed relationships. A common example of behavior viewed as promiscuous within the mainstream social ideals of many cultures is a one night stand. †¢One scientific study found that promiscuous men and women are judged equally harshly and both genders express strong preference for sexually conservative partners. How to cite Prostitution, Promiscuity and Venereal Disease, Papers

Prostitution, Promiscuity and Venereal Disease Free Essays

PROSTITUTION †¢Prostitution is the act or practice of providing sexual services to another person in return for payment. †¢Prostitution is one of the branches of the sex industry. The legal status of prostitution varies from country to country, from being a punishable crime to a regulated profession. We will write a custom essay sample on Prostitution, Promiscuity and Venereal Disease or any similar topic only for you Order Now †¢Prostitution is sometimes referred to as â€Å"the world’s oldest profession†. Causes of Prostitution: 1) Poverty and unemployment has triggered the rapid spread of prostitution in the Philippines. It provides those involved in this profession a considerable amount of income to support their families as well as supply a steady flow of remittances from urban to rural areas or from prostitutes working overseas. 2) Women have been tricked into prostitution with guarantees of decent job opportunities in the city or abroad or have been kidnapped and then forced to work as prostitutes. 3) Family expectations and problems are common factors why many enter the prostitution business. Women in particular are pressured to pay for their sibling’s education or support a sick family member. Other aspects such as dysfunctional families or constant abuse from parents have lead adolescents to leave their homes and are attracted by the easy profits from prostitution. VENEREAL DISEASE †¢A disease that is contracted and transmitted by sexual contact, caused by microorganisms that survive on the skin or mucus membranes, or that are transmitted via semen, vaginal secretions, or blood during intercourse. Because the genital areas provide a moist, warm environment that is especially conducive to the proliferation of bacteria, viruses, and yeasts, a great many diseases can be transmitted this way. They include AIDS, Chlamydia, genital warts, gonorrhea, syphilis, yeast infections, and some forms of hepatitis. Also known as a morbus venereus or sexually transmitted disease (STD). PROMISCUITY †¢Refers to â€Å"casual sex† with multiple sexual partners. The term can carry a moral judgment and is viewed in the context of the mainstream social ideal for sexual activity to take place within exclusive committed relationships. A common example of behavior viewed as promiscuous within the mainstream social ideals of many cultures is a one night stand. †¢One scientific study found that promiscuous men and women are judged equally harshly and both genders express strong preference for sexually conservative partners. How to cite Prostitution, Promiscuity and Venereal Disease, Papers

Standards Of Professional Nursing Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Standards Of Professional Nursing. Answer: Introduction Conscientious objection has always been a debatable topic in thenursing profession across the world. According to (Odell, Abhyankar, Malcom, Rua, 2014), the conscientious objection can be defined as the decline of a health provider to administer services to a patient, simply because, the process would go against their ethical and moral standards. In the nursing profession, it is often used by nurses to refuse to undertake some duties, procedures or practices based on their conscience. However, this practice has to be practiced within the guidelines and regulations set by the healthcare governing bodies. In Australia, the registered nurses (RNs) work under the guidance of the registered nurse (RN) practice. It is a professional undertaking that needs critical thinking, comprehensive analysis and maintenance of constructive relationships. According to (AustralianNursing Midwifery Federation, 2015), conscientious objection is one of the rights granted to the RNs in Australia. However, RNs are regulated healthcare technicians and exercise their responsibility and accountability to the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia (NMBA). Conscientious objection involves moments of critical decision-making, moral integrity, and strict adherence to the professional code of conduct for the RNs. But they have to undertake it within the stipulated national and core competency standards set by NMBA by which their performance is assessed. In the medical field, RNs are often faced with a wide range of morally controversial health dilemmas. However, the nurses' right to refusal of what they deem "unacceptable" may have limits. With the rights accorded to defend their moral, religious and ethical integrity, there is a level of refusal that cannot be allowed for anursing professional in line with h/her duty (Megan-Jane Johnstone, 2010), and these includes fear, personal preferences and prejudices. Circumstances that May Lead to Nurses Refusal of Patient Care Among many national professional competency standards set for the RNs by (Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia) Compliance with the common law and legislation is required and this means that RNs must be aware among many other rules that their actions must demonstrate legal implications of the nursing practice and legal implications of nursing interventions. Additionally, in their fulfillment of the duty of care, RNs must recognize the responsibility to prevent harm. Another crucial professional competency requires RNs to recognize and respond to unsafe and unprofessional practice, which involves interventions that prevent compromising of care and identifying behaviour that may deter optimal care. All these outlined professional competency practices can provide valid basis for conscientious objection. Generally, RNs are guided by morality and ethics. Understanding what is right or wrong is key to correct decision-making. According to (Magelssen, 2012), having a strong conviction t o morality and religious beliefs that guide you into doing what is right and avoiding the wrongs, is a beautiful and desirable character trait. Therefore, according to (Lachman, 2014) some of the circumstances that may lead to nurses refusal of duty involve the following: A Terrible Violation of Strongly Held Convictions Some circumstances in medical field require tough measures to perform and this is what the RNs are faced with frequently in their line of duties. When a RN has a strong belief that taking part in some practices such as assisted suicide for a terminally ill patient is wrong, he/she will not take part in it. The RN will have to find alternatives including avoiding giving a killer dosage to the patient and instead referring the patient for a palliative care. Ending a patients life is a critical decision that very few would easily accept to participate in. It is morally believed that every person has a right to live, and the nurses primary objective is to save lives, hence, any practice that may involve ending the life of a patient rather than saving it is a tough practice that many deem socially, ethically and morally unacceptable. Plausible Rationale These are circumstances embedded in ethical and religious beliefs of the nurse. Sometimes it involves the secular morals that aid in reasoning and common sense that activities such as ending a patient's life are not acceptable. However (Edwards, 2010), reiterates that even though secular morality should be considered and practiced on the same level as any other morality, it can be unpredictably wrong or disastrous. But as much as this may be a valid reason to question the types of morality used to refuse participation, (Margaret A Burkhardt; Alvita K Nathaniel, 2014) reaffirms that the source of moral values do not matter, but what matters is, they are crucial to the identity of an individual. Integrity and morality are therefore good reasons that may lead a nurse into declining to participate in certain duties. Less Significant Treatments to Your Work In certain circumstances, some hospices accept palliative sedation as a measure to relieve the suffering of terminally ill patients. Therefore, as a nurse, it will not make much sense for you to take up employment in such hospice because, palliative sedation is a controversial practice that has always raised questions, and while some agree with it, others completely despise it. It is, therefore, reasonable for a nurse not take-up a patient care role in a hospice with palliative care unit whereby such crude interventions are clearly inevitable. The Relationship between Conscientious Objection and Nurses Ethics Decisions made by the RNs not participate in patient care in most instances are derived from the ethical point of view, as enshrined in NMBAs professional and ethical principles. RNs have the moral obligation to maintain very high levels of ethical practices. According to the (Australian Nursing Midwifery Federation, 2015), all the nurses regardless of their titles, have a right to decline to participate in activities they strongly hold on religious, moral and ethical grounds. But the federation further adds that, in the process of conscientious objection, the nurses should ensure that they dont compromise quality patient care and safety. According to (Nursing World, 2010), the primary ethical responsibility nursing professionals have is the respect for human dignity. This is the fundamental principle that guides all the procedures and practices of the nursing profession. Conscientious objection arises as for when a nurse is faced with a situation whereby he/she has to break the ethical standards, which is always their conscience. It is understandable that practices such as aiding patient suicide go against the respect for human dignity. Therefore, in this scenario, it is clearly shown that instances of conscientious objection are a clear defense of ethical standards. According to NMBAs competency standards within ethical nursing framework, RNs must accept patients regardless of their ethnic background, culture, gender, religion, age physical or mental state and accept the rights of others, which include the right to life. Furthermore, the RNs must always seek interventions on matters that involve moral conflict. The RN practice must understand the proximity of their patients' health problems, respect their rights and dignity despite their problems and most importantly, that the dignity and worth of a patient are not taken away by the nature of the health problem. The Significance of Conscientious Objection The toughest test RNs encounters is the dilemma of either performing the required tasks or declining and maintaining moral integrity. However, in most instances when nurses are faced with such situations, maintaining ethical integrity should not be an option. Conscientious objection is beneficial to patients. It arises from situations which compromise the eligibility of ethics, and RNs are allowed to practice it, as stipulated in NMBAs competency standards 2.1, practices in accordance with the nursing professions code of ethics and conduct. This is to avoid tempering with integrity, which may lead to moral distress (American Nurses Association., 2010). Since the conscientious objection is based on individuals commitment to stand for the acceptable moral standards (Wicclair, 2011), then those morals can easily be presumably of good faith. Avoiding practices such as ending patient's lives and cases such as abortion are in the best interest of the patient because at the end of the day, only lifethe value of nursingis saved. The conscientious objection serves the purpose of avoiding what is social, morally, religiously and ethically wrong in the nursing profession. Conclusively, conscientious objection is enshrined in integrity and what is morally acceptable as set in NMBAs professional and ethical standards. It should be practiced in the best interest of the patients. Although in some instances, differentiating conscientious objection from factors such as cowardice, personal opinion or dislike by the nurses is difficult (Jackie Crisp; Catherine Taylor; Clint Douglas; Geraldine Rebeiro, 2012); it still doesn't erode the valid reason behind the practice. It is fueled by the refusal of the RNs not to perform some patient care aspects, (Alexandra Robbins, 2016), but at it is a requirement through the ethical principles of nursing that at no point should a nurse abandon the rights of a patient. Bibliography Alexandra Robbins. (2016). The nurses : a year of secrets, drama, and miracles with the heroes of the hospital. New York, NY: Workman Publishing Company, Inc.,. American Nurses Association. (2010). Nursing's social policy statement : the essence of the profession. Silver Spring, Md: American Nurses Association. Australian Nursing Midwifery Federation. (2015). Conscientious objection. ANMF Policy. Edwards, S. (2010). Conscientious objection. Nursing Ethics, 421-423. Jackie Crisp; Catherine Taylor; Clint Douglas; Geraldine Rebeiro. (2012). Potter Perry's Fundamentals of Nursing - AUS Version. London : Elsevier Health Sciences APAC. Lachman, L. D. (2014). Conscientious Objection in Nursing: Definition and Criteria for Acceptance. Ethics, Law and Policy, 196-198. Magelssen, M. (2012). When should conscientious objection be accepted? Journal of Medical Ethics, 18-21. Margaret A Burkhardt; Alvita K Nathaniel. (2014). Ethics issues in contemporary nursing. Australia : Cengage Learning. Megan-Jane Johnstone. (2010). Bioethics : a nursing perspective. Sydney, N.S.W: Churchill Livingstone/Elsevier. Nursing and Midwifery Board of Australia. (n.d.). National competency standards for the registered nurse. Nursing World. (2010). Code of Ethics for Nurses With Interpretive Statements. Code of Ethics, 1-14. Odell, J., Abhyankar, R., Malcom, A., Rua, A. (2014). Conscientious objection in health professions. A readers guide to the ethical and social issues. Wicclair, M. (2011). Conscientious objection in health care: An ethical analysis. New York, NY: Cambridge University Pres.

Teenage Pregnancy Essays (661 words) - Midwifery, Human Development

Teenage Pregnancy Many American families display forms of dysfunctionality. In one family the father may be a workaholic and the mother an alcoholic. In another, the father maybe an alcoholic and the mother an enabling codependent who never touches a drop. Regardless of the specific affliction, children being raised within dysfunctional families are deprived of what is needed to become happy, healthy, and well-adjusted adults. One of the most pervasive effects of this deprivation is teenage pregnancy. In the case of a family where one parent, the father, is an alcoholic, the affected parent turns to alcohol as a remedy for some personal shortcoming. This parent has little to offer a young girl seeking the approval and admiration of her father. More often than not, the child is viewed as a nuisance by the parent, and the resultant irritation is hard to disguise. The child learns to either accept the irritation as the price for that parents affection, or rejects the cost and seeks the attention of the other parent. The other parent, if healthy, is carrying the weight of the alcoholic partner's disease and the tasks required to make a house a home. At best she has her hands full; at worst she is as mentally incapacitated as the father. Consequently, the young girl grows up under-nurtured, under-valued and lonely. Similar to craving carrots when the body needs vitamin A, the young woman's mind will seek the means to fulfill the void left by the dysfunctional parent.! When the deprived young woman reaches puberty, she finds a seemingly endless well of attention, often mistaken as affection, in the young boys she has grown up with. Unbeknownst to her, the young men, dealing with the onslaught of pubescent hormones, are trying to fulfill a completely different set of needs. And thus, the groundwork has been set for a teenage pregnancy. The least complex enticement for an adolescent female to become pregnant is the fantasy that the expected child will fulfill her need for love and affection. As seen on television, a baby can be as cute as a stuffed animal and as loyal to its mother as a Labrador retriever. What is not seen is that the baby is a life-long responsibility--one that a teenage mother has not expected and is completely unprepared to accept. Also the pregnancy itself can serve as a vehicle to receive the attention that was lacking in her family of origin. I remember talking to a pregnant woman in line at the grocery store. When I asked how long she had been pregnant, she replied six months and went on to state that her baby kicks almost continually. In disbelief as asked if I could feel the baby kick; she answered yes, and after 30 seconds the baby did kick. Later, in the parking lot, it occurred to me that I had handled the stomach of a complete stranger solely because she was pregnan! t. Another motivating factor is the hope that with the new child she will gain some of the praise and respect that she was denied throughout her childhood. The act of childbirth itself is a great accomplishment--an accomplishment which under normal circumstances should be honored. Many couples try for years to produce children without success. Some pregnancies require monumental efforts such artificial insemination or invitro-fertilization. In the worst cases couples are forced to adopt. Consequently, childbirth could be construed as an empowering experience by the adolescent, and that can be significant in the life of a child who has had little power. The childbirth may also be perceived by the adolescent as a passage into adulthood. In this, as in many of the teenage mother's expectations, she is quite often disappointed. It is easy to see that the outcome desired by a pregnant teenager take several forms, but the underlying motivation is to receive the love and admiration the parents would not, or could not provide. The most devastating aspect of a teenage pregnancy is that little thought is given to the responsibilities required of the mother to support her new child. Consequently the likelihood is high that the next generation will not receive what it needs to become happy and healthy individuals.

buy custom Securing The Companys Servers essay

buy custom Securing The Companys Servers essay Introduction Any serious company cannot ignore the importance of securing its Windows and Unix/Linux servers from known shortcomings/vulnerabilities. This is due to the fact that the Windows machines may end up having serious security problems. As a matter of fact, Windows has a bad security record when it comes to operating systems (Dubin, 2005, p. 123). There is need for the company to create a set of layered defenses and avoid the idea of running capricious programs. It is also better for the company to substitute programs that have a terrible security track record with more reliable programs (Dubin, 2005, p. 127). The role of the Company information security officers is to ensure that the windows and Unix/Linux servers are secured from shortcomings and vulnerabilities; otherwise the company may risk being targeted by hackers (Brown, 2011, p. 58). The dynamic internet ecosystem sees the myriad of VLAN switches, firewalls, routers, and other devices, thus making servers and devices unreachable from a simple configuration error (Brown, 2011, p. 185-9). Today, cyber criminals are more organized than before, it is therefore paramount for the company to react with focus and effective stratagem in the key areas of technology (Brown, 2011, p. 219). Information security officers are therefore properly trained and well informed of all advancements regarding technological improvements in the communication industry. For example, the security personnel are well trained to monitor occurrences of reverse social engineering, social engineering and shulder surfing and how to avoid them (Dubin, 2005, p. 128). Securing Company Network Servers As the Information Security Officer, I will give priority to the use of digital certificates in company servers security. The installation and use of digital certificates will enhance optimal management and security ofClient Access servers. This can be installed with a default self-signed digital certificate (Danseglio, 2005, p.175). The digital certificate will help the company since it authenticates the holder. This will secure the servers from unauthorized users. In order to ensure safety and security of data that is exchanged online, digital certificates must be considered. It helps in protecting company and client data from theft or tampering by hackers (Danseglio, 2005, p.175-176). To ensure secure connectivity between the management and the client the company and client servers must be secured. I will thus advocate for the installation and use of server certificates. This will limit incidences of theft and hackings from server criminals. The server certificate helps in enhancing client server authentication (Danseglio, 2005, p.123).This will provide the company with a stronger server security. It will demand that a client or any other user of the company server supply a valid trusted certificate. To further support server and information security, I will recommend and introduce the use of trust model certification. For example, the hierarchical trust model will protect the company and client information. Hackers interccept emails and confidential information through email interception if the servers are not secured. The hierarchical trust model ensures that users of the company server have valid certification for accessing the company servers (Brown, 2011, p. 185-9). This will help in enhancing server security. This high security system will enhance protection of the servers against spyware and browser hijackers. The Importance of Securing Windows and Unix/Linux Servers from Shortcomings/ Vulnerabilities Attacks on company software are now very serious crimes in the world today. It is therefore very important for the company information security officers to protect its servers by ensuring that certificate authorities are only with the authorized personnel to reduce chances of sharing adware sites and also chances of social engineering (Brown, 2011, p. 75). Furthermore, there is a possibility of the computer hackers waging cyber warfare against the company. The companys employees may also be at risk of falling prey to credit card fraud and rob it of lots of money and can only avoid this by employing the use of secure socket layer, wired equivalent privacy or transport layer security (Brown, 2011, p. 75-6). In conclusion, in pursuing the efforts to secure the company servers, it is very important for the company to develop an infrastructure security that will improve its Network Operations Center security and confidentiality. Developing a secure and efficient server room is a priority for the information and communication in the company. Buy custom Securing The Companys Servers essay

5 Ways to Handle Rejection Like a Pro

5 Ways to Handle Rejection Like a Pro Rejection stinks and it happens to everyone. Everyone. We’ve all gone on first dates that didn’t turn into second dates. We’ve all missed out on the publication, the big promotion, the invite to our second-grade schoolmate’s selective birthday party. Instead of wallowing in self pity, here are five ways to make lemonade and reframe your rejection next time you get whacked with one. 1. Buckle down and  rethink your strategyEither it’s a numbers game and you just have to wade through the pile of â€Å"no’s† to get to the eventual â€Å"yes,† or there are things you could be doing better. Every few rejections, take a time out to reconsider your focus and your game plan, then make the necessary adjustments. This will make you feel like you’re doing something constructive even when the good news seems to be just beyond reach and out of your control.2. If the door is closed, find the windowOr the silver lining. Or the upside of the downside. Basically, try and tell yourself that this rejection only leaves you open for a better opportunity you might have missed. In other words, let go of this one and go for one better!3. Learn from itTake each rejection as a challenge to goad you to do better and be better. No matter what, you’ll grow (and succeed) faster, regardless of how many rejections you receive. You’ll probably still get rejections; everybody always does. But if you learn something and let each one spur you on, you’ll be way ahead of the game.4. Zen it outSay to yourself that this just wasn’t meant to be. Maybe the timing was off, or you were looking in the slightly wrong direction. Tell yourself everything happens for a reason, try to be at peace with that, and prepare yourself to seize the next opportunity with clear eyes and open arms.5. Realize it’s not all about youSometimes we’re rejected not because we’re not good enough. Sometimes we’ re too good. Or the reason for our being rejected has nothing to do with us at all. Maybe  you remind the hiring manager of a kid who bullied him on the playground 20 years ago. Or maybe someone was having a really bad day when she  interviewed you. Or, for company politics reasons, they had to overlook your stellar qualifications in favor of some other factor. You never know. Sometimes it’s best to sit back and not take things quite so personally. Remember, the right â€Å"yes† is just around the corner.